China Steel Xiaogang steel plant
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China Steel Xiaogang steel plant (中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 簡稱臺灣中鋼 小港廠區) is a steel plant in Kaohsiung, Taiwan that operates blast furnace (BF), basic oxygen furnace (BOF), and electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Kaohsiung, Taiwan:
- Location: No. 1, Zhonggang Road, Xiaogang District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
- Coordinates (WGS 84): 22.555442, 120.349252 (exact)
Background
In 1977, CSC underwent privatization and transformed from a private enterprise into a state-owned enterprise. In the first phase of the construction project, the annual crude steel production capacity reached 1.5 million metric tons. By 1982, the second phase of the construction project was completed, and the cumulative annual crude steel production capacity reached 3.25 million metric tons. In 1988, the third phase of the expansion project was completed, and the cumulative annual crude steel production capacity reached 5.652 million metric tons. In 1995, CSC transformed from a state-owned enterprise back into a privately-owned company. In 1997, the fourth phase of the expansion project was completed, and the cumulative annual crude steel production capacity reached 8.054 million metric tons. By 2006, due to equipment upgrades and improvements over the years, the production capacity had substantially increased, and the revised cumulative annual crude steel production capacity was 9.86 million metric tons. In 2008, the acquisition of 100% equity of CSC was completed. In 2010, the first phase of the second stage of the expansion project of CSC was completed, and the cumulative annual crude steel production capacity reached 13.36 million metric tons. In 2013, the second phase of the second stage of the expansion project of CSC was completed, and the cumulative annual crude steel production capacity reached 15.86 million metric tons.[1]
China Steel Corporation owns both Dragon Steel plants and the China Steel Structure, which helped to build the CSC plant.[2][3]
In 2023, CSC announced that it will be pursuing to replace NO.1 blast furnace with Electric Arc Furnace[4]. However, In June 2025, the company announced that they will temporarily paused its plan to convert a blast furnace to an EAF. The future of the project remains uncertain, with difficulty in obtaining scrap steel and a lack of economic viability[5].
Ownership Tree
This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
| Start date | Workforce size |
|---|---|
| 1971[6] | 17434[7] |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
| State-owned entity status | Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent GEM entity ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner GEM entity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Partial | China Steel Corp [100.0%] | 4295892116 [100.0%] | E100001010146 [100.0%] | China Steel Corp [100%][8] | 4295892116 | E100001010146 [100%] |
Table 3: Process and Products
| Steel products | ISO 14001 | ISO 50001 | Main production equipment |
|---|---|---|---|
| plate, bars, wire rod, hot rolled coil, cold rolled, coil[9] | Expired[10][11] | unknown[10] | BF; BOF; EAF |
Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Capacity operating status1 | Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity | Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
|---|---|---|---|
| announced | – | 1500[12][13] | 1500[12][13] |
| operating | 10000[14] | – | 10000[14] |
Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Capacity operating status1 | Blast furnace capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
|---|---|---|
| operating | 8920[15][16] | 8920[15][16] |
| operating pre-retirement | 2100[17] | 2100[17] |
Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Ferronickel | Sinter | Coke |
|---|---|---|
| NF | >0[18] | >0[18] |
Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Year | BOF production | Other/unknown steel production | Total (all routes) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | unknown | unknown | – |
| 2020 | unknown | unknown | – |
| 2021 | unknown | unknown | – |
| 2022 | 8803[19] | unknown[19] | 8803[19] |
| 2023 | unknown | unknown | – |
Table 8: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
| Year | BF production | Other/unknown iron production |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | unknown | unknown |
| 2020 | unknown | unknown |
| 2021 | unknown | unknown |
| 2022 | unknown | unknown |
| 2023 | unknown | unknown |
Unit Details
Table 9: Blast Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Start date | Retired date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current size | Current capacity (ttpa) | Decarbonization technology | Most recent relining |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BF 1 | operating pre-retirement[12][13] | 1977[20] | 2030[12] | Paul Wurth (parts)[21] | 2434.0 m3[22] | 2100[17] | unknown | 2015-06[23] |
| BF 2 | operating[16] | 1982[24] | – | Primetals Technologies (parts); Paul Wurth (parts)[25] | 3276.0 m3[22] | 2920[16] | unknown | 2021[25] |
| BF 3 | operating[16] | 1988[24] | – | Paul Wurth (parts)[21] | 3400.0 m3[22] | 3000[15] | unknown | 2018-12[26] |
| BF 4 | operating[16] | 1996[27][28] | – | Primetals Technologies; Yokogawa Taiwan[29][28] | 3400.0 m3[22] | 3000[15] | unknown | 2014-02[28] |
Table 10: Electric Arc Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Announced date | Start date | Current capacity (ttpa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown EAF (1) | announced[12][13] | 2023-04-04 | 2030 | 1500[12][13] |
Table 11: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details
| Unit name | Scrap-based | % scrap | % DRI | % HBI | % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI) | % basic/merchant pig iron | % granulated pig iron | % pig iron (unknown if basic/merchant or granulated) | % other iron |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unknown EAF (1) | None | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown |
Table 12: Basic Oxygen Furnace Details
| Unit name | Status | Current capacity (ttpa) | Current size |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown BOF (1) | operating[22] | 3750[14] | 150.0 tonnes[22] |
| unknown BOF (2) | operating[22] | 6250[14] | 250.0 tonnes[22] |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ "關於中鋼". 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "大事紀要". 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "China Steel Structure Co". China Steel Corporation.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Taiwan's CSC / To Replace No.1 Blast Furnace at Kaohsiung Works with Electric Arc Furnace / Yearly Production of 1.5 Million Tons, Aim to Begin Operations in 2030 | Japan Metal Daily". Taiwan’s CSC / To Replace No.1 Blast Furnace at Kaohsiung Works with Electric Arc Furnace / Yearly Production of 1.5 Million Tons, Aim to Begin Operations in 2030 | Japan Metal Daily. Retrieved 2025-11-21.
- ↑ "Taiwan's CSC halts blast furnace to electric arc furnace conversion on scrap challenges & economic concerns-Yieh Corp Steel News". www.yieh.com. Retrieved 2025-11-21.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20200821072433/https://www.csc.com.tw/csc_c/ch/mst/mst.html. Archived from the original on 2020-08-21.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220418053220/https://www.csc.com.tw/csc/hr/csr/em/em.htm. Archived from the original on 2022-04-18.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20180103014028/http://www.csc.com.tw:80/csc/ch/mst/mst.html. Archived from the original on 2018-01-03.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://www.csc.com.tw/csc_e/ch/ifo/ifo.html.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240202194334/https://www.csc.com.tw/csc_e/hr/csr/ov/ov8.htm. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://www.austubemills.com.au/resources/compliance-and-certification/iso-14001-china-steel-corporation/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20240111020201/https://www.japanmetaldaily.com/articles/-/123573. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20240111020201/https://www.japanmetaldaily.com/articles/-/123573.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 (PDF) https://www.chsteel.com.tw/en/ab/download/Group.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/china-steel-corporation-orders-new-slag-granulation-systems--613130.htm.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20200929224130/https://www.dlteng.com/en/projects/CSC_blast_furnace.htm. Archived from the original on 2020-09-29.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 "产能核算" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-02-24.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20180730003434/http://www.csc.com.tw:80/csc_e/pd/pdeq/pdeq.html. Archived from the original on 2018-07-30.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240111063029/https://www.csc.com.tw/csc/hr/e/hr-2022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-11.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240916172627/https://iht.nstm.gov.tw/English/industry/index-1.asp?m=99&m1=11&m2=57&gp=43&gp1=&id=589. Archived from the original on 2024-09-16.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 21.0 21.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220929093913/https://www.paulwurth.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Brochure-Refractory-and-Engineering-Hot-Blast-Stoves-en.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-09-29.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 22.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20240111043239/https://www.csc.com.tw/csc_c/pd/pdeq/pdeq.html. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20160322050229/http://www.csc.com.tw/csc_e/cg/boa_14.html. Archived from the original on 2016-03-22.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 24.0 24.1 (PDF) http://ndl.ethernet.edu.et/bitstream/123456789/35828/1/134.M.%20Gordon%20Hunter.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 25.0 25.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20211128211303/https://www.primetals.com/press-media/news/primetals-technologies-to-supply-staves-for-blast-furnace-of-china-steel-corporation. Archived from the original on 2021-11-28.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/CHINA-STEEL-CORPORATION-6492310/news/China-Steel-The-5th-meeting-of-the-16th-Board-of-Directors-of-China-Steel-Corporation-23392839/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://iht.nstm.gov.tw/english/industry/index-1.asp?m=99&m1=11&m2=57&gp=43&gp1=51&id=611.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 (PDF) https://web-material3.yokogawa.com/suc-chinasteel.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20210718152121/https://www.primetals.com/fileadmin/user_upload/content/01_portfolio/1_ironmaking/blast-furnace/DRAGON_STEEL_-_BLAST_FURNACE_NO1_AND_NO2.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-18.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)
