Khabarovsk-1 power station

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Khabarovsk-1 power station (Хабаровская ТЭЦ-1) is an operating power station of at least 770-megawatts (MW) in Khabarovsk, Industrialny, Russia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Khabarovsk-1 power station Khabarovsk, Industrialny, Khabarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russia 48.413754, 135.118613 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 2, Unit 2, Unit 6, Unit 6, Unit 7, Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 8, Unit 9, Unit 9: 48.413754, 135.118613
  • Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit CHP1-1R, Unit CHP1-2R, Unit CHP1-3R, Unit CHP1-4R: 48.41375, 135.11861

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year
Unit 1 construction[1][2] gas, diesel[3][4][1] 205[3][4] combined cycle[3][4] yes[3][4] 2027[3][4][2][5] –
Unit 2 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 30 subcritical – 1955 2027 (planned)
Unit 2 construction[1][2] gas, diesel[3][4][1] 205[3][4] combined cycle[3][4] yes[3][4] 2027[3][4][2][5] –
Unit 2 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 30 subcritical – 1955 2027 (planned)
Unit 6 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 50 subcritical – 1964 2027 (planned)
Unit 6 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 50 subcritical – 1964 2027 (planned)
Unit 7 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 100 subcritical – 1967 2027 (planned)
Unit 7 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 100 subcritical – 1967 2027 (planned)
Unit 8 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 100 subcritical – 1969 2027 (planned)
Unit 8 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 100 subcritical – 1969 2027 (planned)
Unit 9 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 105 subcritical – 1972 2027 (planned)
Unit 9 operating coal - lignite, fossil gas - natural gas 105 subcritical – 1972 2027 (planned)
Unit CHP1-1R cancelled[6][7][8][9][10][11] gas, diesel[12][13][14] 82[13][14] gas turbine[13][9] yes[13][15] – –
Unit CHP1-2R cancelled[6][7][8][9][10][11] gas, diesel[12][13][14] 82[13][14] gas turbine[13][9] yes[13][15] – –
Unit CHP1-3R cancelled[6][7][8][9][10][11] gas, diesel[12][13][14] 82[13][14] gas turbine[13][9] yes[13][15] – –
Unit CHP1-4R cancelled[6][7][8][9][10][11] gas, diesel[12][13][14] 82[13][14] gas turbine[13][9] yes[13][15] – –

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit 1 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK JSC)[16] PJSC "RusHydro" [100.0%]
Unit 2 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK) [100.0%] –
Unit 2 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK JSC)[16] PJSC "RusHydro" [100.0%]
Unit 2 – –
Unit 6 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK) [100.0%] –
Unit 6 – –
Unit 7 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK) [100.0%] –
Unit 7 – –
Unit 8 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK) [100.0%] –
Unit 8 – –
Unit 9 Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK) [100.0%] –
Unit 9 – –
Unit CHP1-1R Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK JSC)[17][18] PJSC "RusHydro" [100.0%]
Unit CHP1-2R Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK JSC)[17][18] PJSC "RusHydro" [100.0%]
Unit CHP1-3R Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK JSC)[17][18] PJSC "RusHydro" [100.0%]
Unit CHP1-4R Far Eastern Generating Company JSC (DGK JSC)[17][18] PJSC "RusHydro" [100.0%]

Project-level coal details

  • Coal source(s): Urgalugol coal mines, and Pereyaslovsky coal mine

Background

The eight-unit, 435-MW coal-fired Khabarovsk-1 power station is owned by Far Eastern Generating Company, which in turn is owned by RusHydro.[19] In addition to the units listed above, the plant includes smaller Unit 1 with 25MW and Unit 3 with 25MW.[20]

The station uses a cross-link design for flows of steam and water among boiler units and turbine units. Khabarovsk-1 has 7 operating turbine units and 15 operating boiler units. The turbine units were brought online between 1954 and 1972.

In 2006-2008 the company undertook the process of conversion of boilers to natural gas, now 9 out of 15 boilers are operating on gas.[21][22] Natural gas is supplied from Sakhalin while bituminous and lignite coal is supplied by several coal mines, in particular Urgalugol coal mines and Pereyaslovskiy coal mine.[22]

The plant produced 1,658 million kWh of electricity in 2020[23] and 1,765 million kWh in 2021.[24]

Fire at plant

In October 2019 a fire at the plant caused the temporary closure of some units and led to a loss of power for 58,000 residents.[25]

Environmental impact

In May 2019 the plant was ordered to pay a 90,000-ruble fine for dumping petroleum products into the Amur River in March 2019.[26]

Retirement and Replacement with Khabarovsk-4 gas-fired plant

Khabarovsk-1 plant

In July 2018 the Ministry of Energy announced a program of financial incentives for transitioning coal-fired plants to run on gas.[27] In November 2018 the Far Eastern Generating Co. tendered the construction of a gas-fired plant, Khabarovsk-4 (Хабаровская ТЭЦ-4 in Russian), that would be built by 2020 and would replace the coal-fired units at Khabarovsk-1.[28] In June 2019 it was reported that Khabarovsk-4 would be built and Khabarovsk-1 would be retired by 2023.[29] In November 2020 the commissioning date for the new gas plant and retirement date for Khabarovsk-1 were delayed to 2025.[30]

In July 2021, it was reported that the buildings of the power station were being prepared for dismantling and demolition in order to prepare for the construction of the new power station.[31] Equipment removed from operation would be dismantled first, such as the cooling towers, lighting masts, warehouses and gantry cranes. Parts of the power station will continue its work until the new plant is commissioned.[31] In August 2021, it was reported that dismantling of the equipment has started.[32] However production levels in 2021 still remained on par with 2020 levels.[24]

According to the order of the Ministry of Energy from from February 2022, 150MW of capacity was to be retired by 2025 and 285MW by 2026.[33] An updated order from February 2023 stated that all capacity is to be retired by 2027.[34]

Khabarovsk-4 plant

In September 2021, it was reported that the design of the Khabarovsk-4 power station has been completed, a land plot has been formalized on the territory adjacent to the Khabarovsk CHPP-1, and construction was scheduled to begin in 2021.[35] The technical part of the project and the results of engineering surveys received a positive conclusion from the Glavgosexpertiza of Russia.[36] The work was planned to be completed in two stages - until 2024 and until 2025.[35][37] Construction was expected to be carried out by RusHydro.[37]

Construction of Khabarovsk-4 power plant started in February 2022.[36][38] In July 2022 it was reported that the company intended to use equipment manufactured in Russia for this station.[39] In August and September 2022 it was reported that construction was ongoing.[40][41] According to a report by East Russia, the company has experienced issues with main equipment that was part of the initial design and had to redesign the power units. This was expected to delay commissioning to 2027.[42]

In October 2023, the first equipment of the power station was commissioned. Until the end of the construction, the newly installed equipment will be utilized by the operating Khabarovsk-1 power station. The construction is expected to complete in 2027.[43]

According to an order issued by the Russian government in December 2023, the Kahabrovsk-4 power station will become operational by 1, 2027.[44] As of April 2024, equipment for chemical water treatment is being installed on the site, a pumping water supply system is being constructed, and provisions are being made for the storage of backup fuel.[45]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20230414220318/https://todaykhv.ru/news/economics-and-business/63793/. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20231026010125/https://tass.ru/ekonomika/19033869. Archived from the original on 26 October 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 https://web.archive.org/web/20230403230959/https://base.garant.ru/406504497/. Archived from the original on 03 April 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125144519/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2023/final/72_KHabarovskii_krai_fin.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125151031/https://www.bigpowernews.ru/photos/0/0_hwMWLFCE8gF4WY3kGoos5DkyfTCuFMXM.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20210909175445/https://sec.report/otc/financial-report/280990. Archived from the original on 09 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220915110050/http://www.rushydro.ru/upload/iblock/976/rushydro-ifrs-fy2020-presentation-eng_.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 September 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220610040442/https://realty.ria.ru/20201020/tets-1580581175.html. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20220528003856/https://khabara.ru/174476-news.html. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220214181114/https://27r.ru/news/khabarovsk/94934-rusgidro-vedjot-stroitelstvo-khabarovskoj-tets-4. Archived from the original on 14 February 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 https://todaykhv.ru/news/economics-and-business/58354/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20210902180805/https://primamedia.ru/news/764769/?from=37. Archived from the original on 02 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 https://web.archive.org/web/20210917163038/https://todaykhv.ru/news/economics-and-business/30556/. Archived from the original on 17 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20210923123246/https://www.dvnovosti.ru/khab/2021/09/13/133855/. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20210902184409/https://www.dvgk.ru/post/3613. Archived from the original on 02 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 https://peretok.ru/news/engineering/26106/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20210902182739/https://www.dvgk.ru/page/2320. Archived from the original on 02 September 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220427131915/https://www.dvnovosti.ru/khab/2018/01/11/77202/. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ↑ "Хабаровская ТЭЦ-1". dvgk.ru. Retrieved November 2022 via the Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. ↑ "ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ А Перечень электростанций, действующих и планируемых к сооружению, расширению, модернизации и выводу из эксплуатации (page 46)" (PDF). www.so-ups.ru. 2023. {{cite web}}: line feed character in |title= at position 13 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. ↑ "Хабаровской ТЭЦ-1 исполняется 65 лет". Rushydro. September, 2019. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 Хабаровская ТЭЦ-1, Wikipedia (Russian), accessed June 2018.
  23. ↑ Far Eastern Generating Company. "2020 Annual Report". Retrieved November 2022 via the Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 "Производство электроэнергии станциями АО "ДГК"". www.dvgk.ru. 2022. Retrieved May 2023 via the Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  25. ↑ Хабаровске потушили пожар на территории ТЭЦ-1, ria.ru, Oct. 8, 2019
  26. ↑ Хабаровская ТЭЦ-1 заплатит 90 тыс руб за сбросы в Амур, todaykhv.ru, May 23, 2019
  27. ↑ Минэнерго предлагает компаниям льготы при использовании локализованных в РФ турбин, Tass, Jul. 31, 2018
  28. ↑ ДГК разработает проекты Хабаровской ТЭЦ-4 и Артемовской ТЭЦ-2 PrimeMedia.ru, Nov. 29, 2018
  29. ↑ Санитарную зону вокруг ТЭЦ-1 увеличат за счет сноса частных домов (ВИДЕО), DVHAB.RU, Jun. 11, 2019
  30. ↑ Хабаровскую ТЭЦ №1 заменит новая электростанция, todaykhv.ru, Nov. 12, 2020
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 "Здания ТЭЦ-1 Хабаровска готовят к сносу для постройки новой ТЭЦ-4". Todaykhv.ru. July 8, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  32. ↑ "К расчистке площадки под строительство ТЭЦ-4 приступили в Хабаровске". Gubernia. Aug 19, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  33. ↑ "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28 февраля 2022 г. № 146 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития Единой энергетической системы России на 2022 - 2028 годы"". garant.ru. May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  34. ↑ "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28.02.2023 N 108 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития электроэнергетических систем России на 2023-2028 годы" | ГАРАНТ". base.garant.ru. Retrieved 2023-04-05.
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 "Новая экологически чистая ТЭЦ начнет работать в Хабаровске уже в 2024 году". Official Website of the Government of Khabarovsk Krai. Sep 13, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 "РусГидро ведёт строительство Хабаровской ТЭЦ-4". 27r.ru. Feb 1, 2022. Retrieved Oct 26, 2022.
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 "Экологически чистая ТЭЦ заработает в Хабаровске в 2024 году". RIA Novosti. Sep 13, 2021. Retrieved Jan 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  38. ↑ "Строительство ТЭЦ-4 стартовало в Хабаровске". Khabara.ru. Feb 1, 2022. Retrieved Apr 18, 2022.
  39. ↑ "Новую ТЭЦ-4 построят с российским оборудованием". dvnovosti.ru. Jul 27, 2022. Retrieved Oct 26, 2022.
  40. ↑ "Ход ремонта на ТЭЦ-3 проверили в Хабаровске". Gubernia.com. Aug 5, 2022. Retrieved Oct 26, 2022.
  41. ↑ "В Хабаровском крае жилищное строительство набирает обороты". todaykhv.ru. Sep 15, 2022. Retrieved Oct 26, 2022.
  42. ↑ "Бюллетень EastRussia: электроэнергетика Дальнего Востока". Eastrussia.ru. Aug 26, 2022. Archived from the original on Oct 26, 2022. Retrieved Oct 26, 2022.
  43. ↑ "В Хабаровске ввели в эксплуатацию первые объекты строящейся ТЭЦ-4". TASS. October 17, 2023. Retrieved November 15, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  44. ↑ "Распоряжение Правительства РФ от 28 декабря 2023 г. N 4013-р Об утверждении перечня генерирующих объектов тепловых электростанций, подлежащих модернизации (реконструкции) или строительству в неценовых зонах оптового рынка электрической энергии и мощности". December 28, 2023. Retrieved April 19, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  45. ↑ "Работу ТЭЦ-4, ТМ-35 и метановые заправки обсудили в Хабаровске". habarovsk.bezformata.com. April 12, 2024. Retrieved April 19, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including interactive maps of the power stations, downloadable datases, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker and the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

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