Mt Owen Coal Mine

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Mt Owen Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Hebden, New South Wales, Australia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Mt Owen Coal Mine Hebden, New South Wales, Australia -32.4066392, 151.085603 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:


Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating 1993 2037 (planned)[1]

Table 3: Operation details

Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
14[1] 9.2[1] 2024[1] Surface Open Pit 270.0 616.0[1]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
69.0[2] 2023[2] 720.0[2] Hunter Bituminous Thermal & Met Terminal (Export)

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Mt Owen Pty Ltd[3] Glencore PLC [100.0%] Switzerland

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM 8.65[4] 8.82[5] 8.93[6] 8.06[7] 7.78[8] 7.4[9] 7.5[9] 9.2[1]

Reported Methane Emissions Data

Global Energy Monitor collates facility-scale methane emissions data reported by government and company sources collected in a systematic fashion. This mine is associated with the following methane emissions reports:

Table 7: Methane emissions

Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CO2 equivalent) Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes CH4) Year of Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions Reported Coal Mine Methane Emissions (thousand tonnes) Reference Reference type
1.417 117.587 2024-25 [10] national government data

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker May 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

The Mount Owen mine is one of three open cut mines which form the Mt Owen Complex at Hebden in the Upper Hunter Valley of New South Wales, approximately 25 kilometres northwest of Singleton, and 26 kilometres southeast of Muswellbrook. The other two pits are the Ravensworth East and Glendell open cut coal mines.[11]

Mt Owen mine is owned by Glencore and operated by Thiess, and it produces up to 10 million tonnes of semi-soft coking coal and thermal coal a year. Additionally, a coal handling and processing plant is located on the Mt Owen site, which processes coal from all three mines in the Mt Owen complex. The Mount Owen mine is one of three open cut mines which form the Mt Owen Complex at Hebden in the Upper Hunter Valley of New South Wales, approximately 25 kilometres northwest of Singleton, and 26 kilometres southeast of Muswellbrook. The other two pits are the Ravensworth East and Glendell open cut coal mines.[11]

Mt Owen mine is owned by Glencore and operated by Thiess, and it produces up to 10 million tonnes of semi-soft coking coal and thermal coal a year. Additionally, a coal handling and processing plant is located on the Mt Owen site, which processes coal from all three mines in the Mt Owen complex.

On its website Xstrata Coal, the previous owner of Mt Owen, states that the "high quality export thermal and semi-soft coking coals (from the Mt Owen Complex) are predominantly exported to South-East Asia for domestic power generation and use in steel production."[11]

Mining began at the Mt Owen mine in particular in 1993, under the management of Hunter Valley Coal Corporation Pty Limited (HVCC).[12] At the time, only 1.4 tonnes of ROM coal could be extracted annually.[13]

In 1997, the Mt Owen mine and Glendell were integrated into the same management system, and in 2004, Ravensworth East was added to the complex.[12] In 2003, Glencore, then known as Xstrata, acquired Mt Owen.[14]

In 2004, Mt Owen was granted a new Development Approval, which extended the life of the mine for 21 years and permitted output to increase to 10 mtpa.[14]

  • Operator: Thiess[15]
  • Owners: Glencore[15]
  • Location: Located within the Hunter Coalfields at Hebden in the Upper Hunter Valley of New South Wales.[12]
  • GPS Coordinates: -32.4066392, 151.085603 (exact)
  • Status: Operating
  • Production Capacity: 5.2 mtpa (in 2020); 6.9 (in 2021)[16]
  • Total Resource: 730 Mt[17]
  • Mineable Reserves: 80 Mt[17]
  • Coal Type: thermal and semisoft coking coals[12]
  • Mine Size:
  • Mine Type: open cut
  • Start Year: 1993[12]
  • Source of Financing:

Coal Mine Boundaries and Methane Sources

Global Energy Monitor researchers have identified coal mine boundary/boundaries and potential sources of coal mine methane (CMM) for this mine. These research results can be used to drive CMM attribution and mitigation efforts, particularly when combined with remotely sensed methane plume locations and mine ownership data. Explore the results with the embedded map at the top of this page by clicking on the mine boundary polygon or the CMM placemarkers to reveal more details. A detailed description of this research can be found in Coal Mine Boundaries and Methane Sources. This data is also available as a downloadable companion dataset to the Global Coal Mine Tracker and the Global Methane Emitters Tracker.

Table SMP1: Coal mine boundaries and methane sources data

ID Mine feature category Mine feature subcategory Description Coordinates precision Data source date
M0077.B1 mine boundary surface Mt Owen coal mine extracted 2023-05-31 00:00:00
M0077.P1 other preparation plant coal handling and preparation plant extracted 2023-05-26 00:00:00

Table SMP2: Coal mine boundaries and methane sources data (continued)

Coal mine boundaries and methane sources were last researched for this mine on Jul 16, 2025
ID Notes
M0077.B1 According to the Mt Owen/Glendell Open Cut website, https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://www.glencore.com.au/operations-and-projects/coal/current-operations/mt-owen-glendell-open-cut, the Mount Owen mine is part of the Mount Owen complex which includes Mount Owen, Glendell, and East Ravensworth mines.

Figure 4 MGO Noise Monitoring locations, page 30, of the Annual Review 2022 Mt Owen / Glendell, https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/5be26337fd702c2d67d30e885d615b9f/2022+Annual+review+-+Main+report.pdf, May 31 2023, shows the Mt Owen and Glendell project boundaries.

These boudaries match extremely closely the Mt Owen DA SSD-5850 and Glendell DA 80/592 boundaries shown in Figure 4: MOC Noise Monitoring Locations, page 39, of the 2018 Mt Owen Complex annual review, https://web.archive.org/web/20250715191617/https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/8678eb560718fa6e5c05b6694cdb5cf4/ANNUAL-REVIEW-2018-Main-Report-amended-June-2019.pdf, March 31 2019.

Note 1: the Ravensworth East mine is part of the Mount Owen complex and within the SSD-5850 boundary as described in the Mount Owen/Glendell 2023 annual report https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/34f6615ede78150d537b50a23c2b0259/2023+Annual+Review-+Main+report.pdf, March 28 2024, executive summary on page 5, describing Ravensworth East as part of SSD-5850, the boundary of which is shown in Figure 2: Mt Owen/Glendell Operations Overview and Disturbance as of 31 December on page 16.

Note 2: the Glendell mine overlaps the Mt Owen boundary but Glendell mine is not included in this boundary because it is a different GEM mine entity.

Note 3: the mining boundary of Integra Underground Mine, Australia, M4354 overlaps the southeastern section of this boundary. The area of the boundary is approximately 52 sq km.

M0077.P1 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 (PDF) https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/researchpapers/Documents/Coal-mining-in-NSW-key-statistics.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/static/a53e27b1-6025-4ef2-9be8-f3be543dfb26/GLENCORE-Resources-and-Reserves-report-2023.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. https://www.glencore.com.au/operations-and-projects/coal/current-operations/mt-owen-glendell-open-cut. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/bb86bc0925c3c9427ecf9826e40028d2/MOC_Annual_Review_2017.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/8678eb560718fa6e5c05b6694cdb5cf4/ANNUAL-REVIEW-2018-Main-Report-amended-June-2019.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/189930276e6e6cae54f5000a3985bd1b/Annual-Review-2019-Main-Report.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/cd31f9a42f05ae39951992940388aa50/ANNUAL+REVIEW+2020+Main+Report+Final.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/f348bbba3ccd2196ec245d91cd8719bb/220721+2021_ANNUAL+REVIEW_FINAL.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 (PDF) https://www.glencore.com.au/.rest/api/v1/documents/5be26337fd702c2d67d30e885d615b9f/2022+Annual+review+-+Main+report.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. https://cer.gov.au/document/baselines-and-emissions-table-2024-25-0. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Xstrata Coal, "About Us", Xstrata Coal website, accessed August 2010.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 "[https://www.mtowencomplex.com.au/en/Documents/2016-MtOwen-Open-Cut-Fact-Sheet.pdf MT OWEN OPEN CUT]," "Glencore," accessed June 2020.
  13. "Mount Owen Glendell Operations: Mining Operations Plan," "Glencore," March 2020.
  14. 14.0 14.1 "About Us: History," "Glencore website," accessed June 2020.
  15. 15.0 15.1 "Welcome to Mt Owen/Glendell Operations," "Glencore website," accessed June 2020.
  16. "COAL," "Glencore Australia website," accessed June 2020.
  17. 17.0 17.1 "Resources and Reserves as at December 2019," "Glencore," accessed June 2020.