Tikhova Coal Mine

From Global Energy Monitor
This article is part of the
Global Coal Mine Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.
Download full dataset
Report an error
Sub-articles:
Related-articles:

Tikhova Coal Mine (Шахта им. С.Д. Тихова) is an operating coal mine in Konevo, Leninsk-Kuznetsky, Kemerovo, Russia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Tikhova Coal Mine Konevo, Leninsk-Kuznetsky, Kemerovo, Russia 54.53179, 86.167471 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:


Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating – 2017 –

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
1.2[1] 1.37[1][2][3] 2023[1][2][3] Underground Longwall – 448* 868.9196893*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
– – – – Bituminous Met[4] –

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
MMK-Ugol LLC [100.0%][5] Magnitogorskiy Metallurgicheskiy Kombinat PJSC [100.0%] Russia

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

Note: The asterisk (*) indicates that the value is an estimated figure based on various factors, including the company's forecasted or reported monthly or quarterly production data, etc.
ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Saleable – – – 1.1[6] 1.2*[7] 1.25[8] 1.37[1][2][3] – –


Expansion/Extension

Table 7: Project status

* Added capacity of a coal mine refers to the enhancement in the mine's production capabilities beyond its initial production capacity.
Status Status Detail Project Type Project Phase Added Capacity (Mtpa)* Start Year
Proposed Pre-Permit Expansion – 1.2[9] 2027 (planned)[4]

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

Tikhova coal mine (Шахта им. С.Д. Тихова) is an underground mine in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. The Tikhova mine is an underground mine owned and operated by Shakhta Tikhova LLC, whose ultimate parent was KOKS PJSC.[10] KOKS Group also includes the Management Company Industrial Metallurgical Holding (IMH)[10], which was often referred to as the owner of Shakhta Tikhova LLC.[11] In July 2023 the mine was sold to MMK-Ugol, a subsidiary of Magnitogorsk Metallurgichesky Kombinat. MMK said that the Tikhova mine is located "in close proximity" to the Kostromovskaya coal mine, the current mine of MMK. "These mines develop neighbouring sections of the Nikitinsky coal deposit in Kuzbass, which has high reserves of coking coal grade Zh. The acquisition of the Tikhova mine allows for direct synergies between the assets, most effectively optimising operating costs and mining plans within the combined complex," the press release of MMK said.[12][13]

In late 2022, Shakhta Tikhova LLC acquired some of the assets of the assets of the bankrupting Butovskaya coal mine, which was also part of KOKS group.[13]

The mine began operating in summer 2017.[14] The mine's capacity is 1.8 million tonnes and the company planned to increase capacity by 1 million tonnes.[14] The expansion was also mentioned as Phase 2 of the project in Russia's 'Programme for Coal Industry Development up to 2035' released in June 2020.[15]

As of September 2022, IMH-Coal's website stated that construction of the surface buildings and the infrastructure of the mine was underway.[16] Fitch Ratings revised the estimate of commissioning of Phase 2 of the mine from 2024 to 2025 (in May 2021).[17]

In September 2022, the governor of Kuzbass said that new mine projects are on hold due to infrastructure restrictions of coal exports through the Eastern route of Russian Railways, only the projects that are nearing completion are being finished.[18] However as per February 2024 reporting, the project to expand the mine's capacity to 2.8 million tonnes was still mentioned.[19][20]

Incidents and Safety Enforcement

In January 2021, there was a release of methane in the mine with a subsequent collapse. 41 miners were evacuated, but 3 miners died.[21] Just a few weeks later another fatality occurred when an electrical worker died.[22] Previously there was another fatality in 2019 when one mine worker died following methane release.[21]In March 2022, the mine's operations were suspended for 6 days due to hazardous conditions.[23]

In February 2025, Russia's Federal Environmental, Industrial and Nuclear Supervision Service (Rostechnadzor) suspended coal extraction in longwall No. 23-1-7/3 at the Tikhova mine for 30 days due to coal dust explosion hazard and safety violations. The ban also extended to a belt conveyor in the mine's central haulage drift.[24]

Coal Mine Boundaries and Methane Sources

Global Energy Monitor researchers have identified coal mine boundary/boundaries and potential sources of coal mine methane (CMM) for this mine. These research results can be used to drive CMM attribution and mitigation efforts, particularly when combined with remotely sensed methane plume locations and mine ownership data. Explore the results with the embedded map at the top of this page by clicking on the mine boundary polygon or the CMM placemarkers to reveal more details. A detailed description of this research can be found in Coal Mine Boundaries and Methane Sources. This data is also available as a downloadable companion dataset to the Global Coal Mine Tracker and the Global Methane Emitters Tracker.

Table SMP1: Coal mine boundaries and methane sources data

ID Mine feature category Mine feature subcategory Description Coordinates precision Data source date
M0856.B1 mine boundary underground Tikhova coal mine boundary extracted 2025-09-01 00:00:00
M0856.P1 degasification system drainage station Gas drainage station extracted 2024-05-30 00:00:00
M0856.P2 degasification system drainage station Gas drainage station extracted 2023-12-29 00:00:00
M0856.P3 degasification system drainage station Gas drainage station extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P4 degasification system drainage station Gas drainage station extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P5 degasification system drainage station Gas drainage station extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P6 degasification system drainage station Gas drainage station extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P7 ventilation system vent Possible ventilation system (under construction) extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P8 ventilation system shaft Ventilation shaft extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P9 other slope access or production shaft Production shaft extracted 2023-10-03 00:00:00
M0856.P10 degasification system drainage station Prior drainage station location extracted 2022-04-18 00:00:00

Table SMP2: Coal mine boundaries and methane sources data (continued)

Coal mine boundaries and methane sources were last researched for this mine on Dec 12, 2025
ID Notes
M0856.B1 This mine operates under the Nikitinsky subsoil land-use license КЕМ15135ТЭ, as identified through the 30 Projects for the Construction of Coal Complexes in Russia. 2014–2017 (30 проектов строительства угольных комплексов России), page 17, https://www.archive.org/details/IndustryReview30Projects,2014. The license was issued on April 7, 2011, and is valid until September 1, 2025.The boundary was extracted from the NedraExpert portal at https://web.archive.org/web/20251211173752/https://www.nedraexpert.ru/license/143833?ysclid=mj1pzf34ms279392317. The approximate area of the resulting boundary is 33 square km.
M0856.P1 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery. Also verified through the website of the “Modular Degasification Units Plant” (НПП «Завод модульных дегазационных установок»), confirming the construction of a surface gas drainage station, zavodmdu.ru/ru/project_tihova_003.html, 2024.
M0856.P2 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.Also verified through the website of the “Modular Degasification Units Plant” (НПП «Завод модульных дегазационных установок»), confirming the construction of a surface gas drainage station, zavodmdu.ru/ru/project_tih_153.html, 2023.
M0856.P3 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.
M0856.P4 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.
M0856.P5 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.Also verified through the website of the “Modular Degasification Units Plant” (НПП «Завод модульных дегазационных установок»), confirming the construction of a surface gas drainage station, zavodmdu.ru/ru/project_Chahta_S_D_Tihova.html, 2022.
M0856.P6 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.
M0856.P7 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.Also verified through a 2024 tender for drilling ventilation boreholes associated with this mine, https://web.archive.org/web/20251212155725/https://trade.su/view/144674746?ysclid=mj1tplgu3p58515427, 2024.
M0856.P8 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.
M0856.P9 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery.
M0856.P10 Identified visually from Google Earth Pro satellite imagery. The drainage station is visible in 2022, but no longer present.

Methane Plumes Detected Nearby

Global Energy Monitor researchers analyze satellite-detected methane plumes in order to determine whether they have been observed at or near the site of GEM energy assets. The satellite data provider creates imagery of individual methane plumes and estimates their emission rates at the time of observation. GEM has reviewed many of these plume detections against Google Earth imagery and GEM’s own energy infrastructure tracker data. The following table lists methane plumes which are associated with the energy asset or facility based on distance and manual review. (A full description of the analysis process is available in the Global Methane Emitters Tracker methodology wiki page.)

Table M1: Plume details

For additional details on this individual plume identification and others, see the Global Methane Emitters Tracker.
Observation date Satellite data provider Location of plume origin Methane emissions rate Additional plume information
2025-02-18T06:04:06+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250218t060406c00s4001-B 54.52192811, 86.15019636[25] 5485.899542 kg/hr[25] Kemerovskaja Administrative Region Methane Observation 2025-02-18, 3
2025-02-23T05:51:06+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250223t055106c00s4001-B 54.52296433, 86.15115877[25] 2375.347577 kg/hr[25] Kemerovskaja Administrative Region Methane Observation 2025-02-23, 7
2025-04-22T06:12:01+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250422t061201c00s4001-G 54.52318418, 86.15092217[25] 2080.812985 kg/hr[25] Kemerovskaja Administrative Region Methane Observation 2025-04-22, 6
2025-06-01T06:04:47+00 CarbonMapper, tan20250601t060447c30s4001-A 54.52301503, 86.15057765[25] 1044.556828 kg/hr[25] Kemerovskaja Administrative Region Methane Observation 2025-06-01, 11

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 https://www.interfax.ru/business/944731. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://neftegaz.ru/news/coal/782244-mmk-planiruet-vykupit-u-pmkh-ugolnuyu-shakhtu-im-s-d-tikhova/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/itogi-raboty-ugolnoy-promyshlennosti-rossii-za-yanvar-dekabr-2022-goda/viewer. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 https://neftegaz.ru/news/coal/816861-mmk-zaplatil-za-shakhtu-im-s-d-tikhova-22-5-mlrd-rub/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ https://ko.ru/news/mmk-kupila-u-pmkh-shakhtu-v-kemerovskoy-oblasti-. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ https://www.interfax.ru/russia/802364. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240217201223/https://www.argusmedia.com/-/media/Files/sample-reports/argus-russian-generation-fuels-and-power.ashx?la=en&hash=E22E871C09A8BA27A5381D74818CA652DC6CB2AF. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ https://www.interfax.ru/business/904970. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ https://tass.ru/ekonomika/20457763. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "KOKS 2022 Annual Report" (PDF). www.metholding.ru/. 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. ↑ Industrial Metallurgical Holding,"Tikhova Mine" accessed 9 August 2019.
  12. ↑ "ММК купил у ПМХ шахту имени Тихова в Кемеровской области". www.vedomosti.ru/. July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Компания «ММК-Уголь» приобрела шахту им. С.Д. Тихова в Кузбассе". /www.kommersant.ru. July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 "ООО «Шахта им. С.Д. Тихова»". metholding.ru. Retrieved September 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. ↑ "Программа Развития Угольной промышленности до 2035 года". government.ru. June 13, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  16. ↑ "ПМХ-Уголь". metholding.ru. Retrieved September 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ↑ "Fitch Revises PJSC Koks' Outlook to Positive; Affirms IDR at 'B'". May 20, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. ↑ "В Кузбассе временно приостановили реализацию крупных инвестпроектов в сфере добычи угля"". tass.ru. September 8, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. ↑ "ММК заплатил за шахту имени Тихова 22,5 млрд рублей". /www.interfax.ru. February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. ↑ ""ММК-уголь" возобновила работу шахт после устранения выявленных Ростехнадзором нарушений". /tass.ru. April 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 "Трех сотрудников шахты имени Тихова будут судить за гибель горняков в январе". Interfax Russia. November 11, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. ↑ "На шахте им. Тихова в Кузбассе снова ЧП: погиб молодой рабочий". ngs42.ru. February 4, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. ↑ "Роспотребнадзор выявил ряд нарушений безопасности на 6 шахтах Кузбасса". neftegaz.ru. March 27, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. ↑ "Rostekhnadzor vyyavil narusheniya na shakhte imeni Tikhova v Kuzbasse". eprussia.ru. February 27, 2025. Retrieved February 26, 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 25.5 25.6 25.7 url=https://data.carbonmapper.org/