Vlakfontein Coal Mine

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Vlakfontein Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Witbank, Mpumalanga, South Africa.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Vlakfontein Coal Mine Witbank, Mpumalanga, South Africa[1] -26.012217, 28.959867 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[2] – 2011[2] –

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
2[1] 1 – Surface[1] Open Pit[1] – 60* 300[1]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
56 – – – Bituminous Thermal[1] Coal Plant[1]

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Note: To access more comprehensive data on energy ownership, please visit the Global Energy Ownership Tracker.
Owner Parent Company Headquarters
African Exploration Mining and Finance Corp [100.0%] African Exploration Mining and Finance Corporation South Africa

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROM – 2.5[3] – – – – – – –

Note: The above sections were automatically generated and are based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker August 2026 release.

Ownership Tree

This ownership tree is part of the Global Energy Ownership Tracker, a project of Global Energy Monitor.

Background

Vlakfontein Coal Mine is a surface mine in Witbank, Mpumalanga, South Africa.[4] The Vlakfontein mine is owned by the state-owned African Exploration Mining and Finance Corporation (AEMFC). The mine produces less than 1 million tonnes, but previously produced 2.496 million tonnes. The mine supplied coal by road to the Kendal Power Station which is run by Eskom. The life of mine is approximately 25 years and there are approximately 300 employees on the site.[5] [6]

  • Operator: African Exploration Mining and Finance Corporation (AEMFC)
  • Owner: African Exploration Mining and Finance Corporation (AEMFC)[5]
  • Location: Witbank, Mpumalanga, South Africa[4]
  • Coordinates: -26.012217, 28.959867 (Exact)
  • Status: Operating
  • Production: 2.496 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa)[6]
  • Total Reserves: 56 million tonnes[7]
  • Mineable Reserves:
  • Coal Type: Bituminous (Thermal)
  • Mine Type: Surface
  • Start Year: 2011[5]
  • Source of Financing: Government of South Africa

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 https://www.aemfc.co.za/about/operations/ogies-mine. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 https://www.aemfc.co.za/about/operations. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ (PDF) https://www.aemfc.co.za/images/reports/2016-AEMFC-Annual-Report.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 South Africa Department of Mineral Resources, "Operating Mines Mpumalanga", DMR website, Accessed March 2021
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 African Exploration Mining and Finance Corporation (AEMFC), "Ogies Mine", AEMFC website, Accessed March 2021
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 African Exploration Mining and Finance Corporation (AEMFC), "AEMFC RFP FOR COAL TRANSPORTATION for 70%", AEMFC website, Accessed March 2021
  7. ↑ Reuters, "S.African state miner dumps Botswana coal project", Reuters website, Accessed March 2021