Porto do Açu FSRU
| Part of the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker, a Global Energy Monitor project. |
Porto do Açu FSRU, also known as FSRU do Porto do Açu, is an operating LNG import terminal in Brazil.
Location
Table 1: Location details
| Name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Porto do Açu FSRU | Port of Açu, São João da Barra, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil[1] | -21.847897, -40.991889 (approximate) |
The map below shows the approximate location of the terminal:
Project Details
Table 2: Infrastructure details
| Name | Facility type | Status | Capacity | Total terminal capacity | Offshore | Associated infrastructure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porto do Açu FSRU | import[2] | operating[3][4] | 7.5 mtpa[5][6][7][8][9] | 7.5 mtpa | True | GNA I, GNA II, GNA III and IV power stations (plus potential secondary supply via pipeline to Norte Fluminense power station and Marlim Azul power station)[1] |
Table 3: Cost
| Name | Facility type | Cost | Total known terminal costs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Porto do Açu FSRU | import[2] | – | – |
Financing
No financing data available.
Table 4: Project timeline
| Name | Facility type | Status | Proposal year | FID year | Construction year | Operating year | Inactive year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porto do Açu FSRU | import[2] | operating[3][4] | – | – | – | 2021[3][4] | – |
Ownership
Table 5: Ownership
| Name | Facility type | Status | Owners | Parent companies | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porto do Açu FSRU | import[2] | operating[3][4] | Siemens [33%]; BP PLC [20%]; Prumo Logistica [46%][10][11][12][10][11][12][10][11][12] | EIG Global Energy Partners [46.9%]; Siemens [33.0%]; BP PLC [20.1%] | KN Energies[2][13] |
Table 6: Vessel ownership
| Name | Facility type | Status | Vessel | Vessel owners | Vessel operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porto do Açu FSRU | import[2] | operating[3][4] | BW Magna[13][9][5] | BW Group[9][13] | BW LNG[9] |
Background
The Porto do Açu LNG terminal is part of the massive Porto do Açu port project on Brazil's Atlantic coast. Developed by GNA (Gás Natural Açu), a consortium formed by Prumo, BP, and Siemens[14], the terminal consists of a permanently moored FSRU (floating storage and regasification unit) with a regasification capacity of 21 million cubic meters per day and a storage capacity of 174,000 cubic meters. Initial plans called for the terminal to supply the 1338 MW GNA I power station and the 1672 MW GNA II power station in São João da Barra, which were scheduled to begin operating in 2021 and 2023, respectively.[15][16][17][18]
The floating regasification unit (FSRU) BW Magna, purpose built for the Gas Natural Açu (GNA) LNG-to-power project, was commissioned by GNA from BW LNG. It was built in South Korea and scheduled for delivery by the South Korean shipyard DSME. The FSRU is designed for LNG transfer operations in ship-to-ship mode, with LNG to be imported periodically according to the needs of the Brazilian electrical system.[19][14]
GNA has studied several future expansion options for the Porto do Açu facility, including doubling its regasification capacity with the addition of a second FSRU, adding storage capacity in the form of six LNG storage tanks with a capacity of 180,000 cubic meters each, enhancing distribution potential to Brazil's internal market by linking to the Gasene Gas Pipeline at Campo de Goytacazes, or supplying gas to additional power plants in Rio de Janeiro state such as the Norte Fluminense power station and the Marlim Azul power station.[16]
The Porto do Açu terminal obtained its final installation license from INEA (Rio de Janeiro's environmental agency) in December 2018.[16] The FSRU arrived at the Port of Açu in February 2020[20] and received its first imported LNG cargo from BP in January 2021.[21][22][18]
Lithuania-based Klaipedos Nafta (KN Energies) was appointed as the operator of the Port of Açu LNG terminal onshore facilities. The LNG was to be supplied by BP, a shareholder of the GNA project along with Prumo Logistica and Siemens.[20]
In 2023, KN Energies began working with BP to develop a new project allowing transport of LNG from a truck loading station at the Port of Açu to consumers not served by southeastern Brazil's gas pipeline network.[23]
Regasification capacity
The Porto do Açu terminal was originally announced with a capacity of 21 million m3 per day (5.6 mtpa).[15][24] As recently as 2026, reputable sources such as GIIGNL[23] and IGU[25] have continued to list the terminal's capacity as 5.6 mtpa. However, reports from the terminal's owners have cited a wider range of regasification capacity, from 21 million m3[26][27] to 28 million m3 per day[28][29][30][31], or 1 billion cubic feet per day.[32][33]
Plans for a new onshore terminal
During the inauguration ceremony for Gás Natural Açu's GNA II power station in July 2025, GNA and NTS (Nova Transportadora do Sudeste) confirmed that they had formed a partnership to study the potential for an onshore LNG regasification and storage terminal at the Port of Açu, which would be connected to the national gas transportation network via the proposed Northern Fluminense Integration Gas Pipeline (GASINF).[34][35][36] The companies did not disclose the proposed capacity of the onshore terminal, but p 20 of GNA's 2024 Sustainability Report made it clear that the new facility would be a distinct project from the existing FSRU at Açu port: "In 2024, we also developed the conceptual design for an onshore LNG storage and regasification terminal. The facility will have greater storage and regasification capacity than the FSRU BW Magna, which we currently operate offshore. This would be the first onshore LNG storage terminal in Brazil and would expand our capacity, offering greater flexibility and supply security for the entire system."[37]
As of August 2026 there had been no further updates on development plans for the onshore terminal.
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of LNG terminals, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Terminais de GNL no Brasil, Ciclo 2019-2020" (PDF). EPE (Empresa de Pesquisa Energética). 2020-10-31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-25.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 https://www.kn.lt/en/our-activities/lng-terminals/au-lng-terminal/3289.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 https://petroleohoje.editorabrasilenergia.com.br/gna-recebe-primeira-carga-de-gnl-no-porto-do-acu/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GIIGNL_2023_Annual_Report_July13.pdf,HSN.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://prumologistica.com.br/en/?news=porto-do-acu-and-gna-announce-investments-of-brl-6-billion-in-infrastructure-and-energy-3.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://esg.portodoacu.com.br/pt/gna-inicia-operacao-comercial/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://www.gna.com.br/en/our-business/lng-regasification-terminal.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ https://portodoacu.com.br/en/liquid-bulk/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 https://bw-group.com/our-businesses/bw-lng/projects/bw-magna-in-brazil/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125122421/https://www.gna.com.br/en/gna/our-shareholders. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 https://eigpartners.com/eig-announces-major-developments-at-prumo-logistica/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 https://www.igu.org/resources/2024-world-lng-report/.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 (PDF) https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GIIGNL_2023_Annual_Report_July13.pdf.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ 14.0 14.1 FSRU OF THE AÇU PORT READY IN 2019 Brazil Energy Insight, August 29, 2018
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 "Terminais de GNL no Brasil (p 29)" (PDF). EPE (Empresa de Pesquisa Energética). October 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 "Terminais de Regaseificação de GNL no Brasil: Panorama dos Principais Projetos (pp 24-26)" (PDF). EPE (Empresa de Pesquisa Energética). August 30, 2019.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Brazil prepares for a new phase of investments in LNG terminals". LNG Latin America & the Caribbean. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 GNA's 1.3 GW LNG-to-power complex received its first cargo (Brazil), Enerdata, Jan. 8, 2021
- ↑ BW Magna FSRU Vessel IJGlobal, Jan. 20, 2020
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 "GIIGNL Annual Report (pp 44, 50)" (PDF). GIIGNL. November 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Brazil’s GNA receives first LNG cargo in Rio de Janeiro’s port, Hellenic Shipping News, January 5, 2021
- ↑ "GNA recebe primeira carga de GNL no Porto do Açu - Petróleo Hoje". Petróleo Hoje. January 4, 2021.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 "GIIGNL Annual Report 2026" (PDF). GIIGNL. 2026-05-26.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "About us". GNA (Gás Natural Açu). Retrieved 2023-07-17.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "2026 World LNG Report" (PDF). IGU. 2026-07-07.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "GNA recebe primeira carga de GNL no Porto do Açu". bp Brasil. 2021-01-04.
- ↑ "GNA II receives approval from ANEEL to start commercial operations at Port of Açu (RJ)" (PDF). GNA (Gás Natural Açu). 2025-06-02.
{{cite web}}: line feed character in|title=at position 70 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "LNG Regasification Terminal". GNA (Gás Natural Açu). Retrieved 2025-09-05.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "GNA inicia operação comercial - Porto do Açu - Estratégia de Sustentabilidade". Porto do Açu. 2021-10-06.
- ↑ "Porto do Açu and GNA announce investments of BRL 6 billion in infrastructure and energy". Prumo Logística Global. 2022-02-02.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Liquid Bulk - Port of Açu". Port of Açu. Retrieved 2025-09-05.
- ↑ "BW Magna in Brazil". BW Group. 2021-02-19.
- ↑ Duran, Mirza (2020-06-15). "BW's FSRU arrives to serve new Brazilian LNG-to-power project". LNG Prime.
- ↑ "GNA E NTS Firmam Parceria Para Novo Terminal De GNL No Porto Do Açu". Cenário Energia. 2025-07-28.
- ↑ Souto, Poliana (2025-07-28). "GNA anuncia R$ 20 bilhões em novos projetos de energia e gás no Porto do Açu - MegaWhat". MegaWhat.
- ↑ "GNA announces R$20 billion investment in new projects at Porto do Açu". Click Petróleo e Gás. 2025-07-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "2024 Sustainability Report (p 20)" (PDF). GNA (Gás Natural Açu). 2025-07-15.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
