Porto do Açu FSRU

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Porto do Açu FSRU, also known as FSRU do Porto do Açu, is an operating LNG import terminal in Brazil.

Location

Table 1: Location details

Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Porto do Açu FSRU Port of Açu, São João da Barra, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil[1] -21.847897, -40.991889 (approximate)

The map below shows the approximate location of the terminal:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Infrastructure details

mtpa = million tonnes per year
Name Facility type Status Capacity Total terminal capacity Offshore Associated infrastructure
Porto do Açu FSRU import[2] operating[3][4] 7.5 mtpa[5][6][7][8][9] 7.5 mtpa True GNA I, GNA II, GNA III and IV power stations (plus potential secondary supply via pipeline to Norte Fluminense power station and Marlim Azul power station)[1]

Table 3: Cost

Name Facility type Cost Total known terminal costs
Porto do Açu FSRU import[2]

Financing

No financing data available.

Table 4: Project timeline

FID = Final Investment Decision, used by some developers to indicate a project will move forward
Name Facility type Status Proposal year FID year Construction year Operating year Inactive year
Porto do Açu FSRU import[2] operating[3][4] 2021[3][4]

Ownership

Table 5: Ownership

Name Facility type Status Owners Parent companies Operator
Porto do Açu FSRU import[2] operating[3][4] Siemens [33%]; BP PLC [20%]; Prumo Logistica [46%][10][11][12][10][11][12][10][11][12] EIG Global Energy Partners [46.9%]; Siemens [33.0%]; BP PLC [20.1%] KN Energies[2][13]

Table 6: Vessel ownership

Name Facility type Status Vessel Vessel owners Vessel operator
Porto do Açu FSRU import[2] operating[3][4] BW Magna[13][9][5] BW Group[9][13] BW LNG[9]

Background

The Porto do Açu LNG terminal is part of the massive Porto do Açu port project on Brazil's Atlantic coast. Developed by GNA (Gás Natural Açu), a consortium formed by Prumo, BP, and Siemens[14], the terminal consists of a permanently moored FSRU (floating storage and regasification unit) with a regasification capacity of 21 million cubic meters per day and a storage capacity of 174,000 cubic meters. Initial plans called for the terminal to supply the 1338 MW GNA I power station and the 1672 MW GNA II power station in São João da Barra, which were scheduled to begin operating in 2021 and 2023, respectively.[15][16][17][18]

The floating regasification unit (FSRU) BW Magna, purpose built for the Gas Natural Açu (GNA) LNG-to-power project, was commissioned by GNA from BW LNG. It was built in South Korea and scheduled for delivery by the South Korean shipyard DSME. The FSRU is designed for LNG transfer operations in ship-to-ship mode, with LNG to be imported periodically according to the needs of the Brazilian electrical system.[19][14]

GNA has studied several future expansion options for the Porto do Açu facility, including doubling its regasification capacity with the addition of a second FSRU, adding storage capacity in the form of six LNG storage tanks with a capacity of 180,000 cubic meters each, enhancing distribution potential to Brazil's internal market by linking to the Gasene Gas Pipeline at Campo de Goytacazes, or supplying gas to additional power plants in Rio de Janeiro state such as the Norte Fluminense power station and the Marlim Azul power station.[16]

The Porto do Açu terminal obtained its final installation license from INEA (Rio de Janeiro's environmental agency) in December 2018.[16] The FSRU arrived at the Port of Açu in February 2020[20] and received its first imported LNG cargo from BP in January 2021.[21][22][18]

Lithuania-based Klaipedos Nafta (KN Energies) was appointed as the operator of the Port of Açu LNG terminal onshore facilities. The LNG was to be supplied by BP, a shareholder of the GNA project along with Prumo Logistica and Siemens.[20]

In 2023, KN Energies began working with BP to develop a new project allowing transport of LNG from a truck loading station at the Port of Açu to consumers not served by southeastern Brazil's gas pipeline network.[23]

Regasification capacity

The Porto do Açu terminal was originally announced with a capacity of 5.6 mtpa[23][24], or 21 million m3 per day.[15][25] However, reports from the terminal's owners have cited a wider range of regasification capacity, from 21 million m3[26][27] to 28 million m3 per day[28][29][30][31], or 1 billion cubic feet per day.[32][33]

Plans for a new onshore terminal

During the inauguration ceremony for Gás Natural Açu's GNA II power station in July 2025, GNA and NTS (Nova Transportadora do Sudeste) announced they had formed a partnership to study the potential for an onshore LNG regasification and storage terminal at the Port of Açu, which would be connected to the national gas transportation network via the proposed Northern Fluminense Integration Gas Pipeline (GASINF). However, the companies did not disclose any specific details of the project under study.[34][35][36]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of LNG terminals, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Terminais de GNL no Brasil, Ciclo 2019-2020" (PDF). EPE (Empresa de Pesquisa Energética). 2020-10-31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-25.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 https://www.kn.lt/en/our-activities/lng-terminals/au-lng-terminal/3289. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 https://petroleohoje.editorabrasilenergia.com.br/gna-recebe-primeira-carga-de-gnl-no-porto-do-acu/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GIIGNL_2023_Annual_Report_July13.pdf,HSN. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 https://prumologistica.com.br/en/?news=porto-do-acu-and-gna-announce-investments-of-brl-6-billion-in-infrastructure-and-energy-3. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. https://esg.portodoacu.com.br/pt/gna-inicia-operacao-comercial/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. https://www.gna.com.br/en/our-business/lng-regasification-terminal. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://portodoacu.com.br/en/liquid-bulk/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 https://bw-group.com/our-businesses/bw-lng/projects/bw-magna-in-brazil/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125122421/https://www.gna.com.br/en/gna/our-shareholders. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 https://eigpartners.com/eig-announces-major-developments-at-prumo-logistica/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 https://www.igu.org/resources/2024-world-lng-report/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 (PDF) https://giignl.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GIIGNL_2023_Annual_Report_July13.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 FSRU OF THE AÇU PORT READY IN 2019 Brazil Energy Insight, August 29, 2018
  15. 15.0 15.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :0
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 "Terminais de Regaseificação de GNL no Brasil: Panorama dos Principais Projetos (pp 24-26)" (PDF). EPE (Empresa de Pesquisa Energética). August 30, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. "Brazil prepares for a new phase of investments in LNG terminals". LNG Latin America & the Caribbean. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
  18. 18.0 18.1 GNA's 1.3 GW LNG-to-power complex received its first cargo (Brazil), Enerdata, Jan. 8, 2021
  19. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :6
  20. 20.0 20.1 "GIIGNL Annual Report (pp 44, 50)" (PDF). GIIGNL. November 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named HSN
  22. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :3
  23. 23.0 23.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :32
  24. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :122
  25. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :5
  26. "GNA recebe primeira carga de GNL no Porto do Açu". bp Brasil. 2021-01-04.
  27. "GNA II receives approval from ANEEL to start commercial operations at Port of Açu (RJ)" (PDF). GNA (Gás Natural Açu). 2025-06-02. {{cite web}}: line feed character in |title= at position 70 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  28. "LNG Regasification Terminal". GNA (Gás Natural Açu). Retrieved 2025-09-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  29. "GNA inicia operação comercial - Porto do Açu - Estratégia de Sustentabilidade". Porto do Açu. 2021-10-06.
  30. "Porto do Açu and GNA announce investments of BRL 6 billion in infrastructure and energy". Prumo Logística Global. 2022-02-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  31. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :12
  32. "BW Magna in Brazil". BW Group. 2021-02-19.
  33. Duran, Mirza (2020-06-15). "BW's FSRU arrives to serve new Brazilian LNG-to-power project". LNG Prime.
  34. "GNA E NTS Firmam Parceria Para Novo Terminal De GNL No Porto Do Açu". Cenário Energia. 2025-07-28.
  35. Souto, Poliana (2025-07-28). "GNA anuncia R$ 20 bilhões em novos projetos de energia e gás no Porto do Açu - MegaWhat". MegaWhat.
  36. "GNA announces R$20 billion investment in new projects at Porto do Açu". Click Petróleo e Gás. 2025-07-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)