SSAB Raahe steel plant

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SSAB Raahe steel plant, also known as Raahen terästehdas, Raahe Steel Works, is a blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) steel plant operating in Raahe, North Ostrobothnia, Finland.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Raahe, North Ostrobothnia, Finland:

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  • Location: Rautaruukintie 155, 92100 Raahe, Finland
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 64.651111, 24.418544 (exact)

Background

SSAB Raahe plant began operations in 1964.[1] In January 2022, SSAB announced its plan to convert the SSAB Raahe steel plant blast furnace (BF) to a 100% renewables-based hydrogen direct reduced iron (H-DRI) and electric arc furnace (EAF) facility between 2030-2040.[2] It is unclear if the plant's capacity will change. SSAB plans to bring fossil-free steel to the steel market by 2026 through operations at the SSAB Oxelösund steel plant.[2]

Table 1: General Plant Details==

Plant status Start date Workforce size
operating[3] 1964[3] 2500[4]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Owner Owner company PermID
SSAB AB [100%][3] 4295889873 [100%] SSAB AB[3] 4295889873

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products ISO 14001 Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
semi-finished; finished rolled[3] hot rolled, coiled; billets[3] 2021[5] blast furnace (BF) and basic oxygen furnace (BOF)[3] coking plant; 1 BOF (BOF-BF production planned to be transitioned to EAF production by 2030)[6][3][7]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum):

Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
2600 TTPA[8] 2600 TTPA

Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum):

Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
2600 TTPA[9] 2600 TTPA

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Coke
>0 TTPA[10] >0 TTPA[3]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Phase Plant status Announced date Start date Pre-retirement announcement date Retired date Workforce size
Main plant Operating[11] 1964[11] 2500[12]
Closure Operating pre-retirement[13] [14] 2022-01[13] 2030
Expansion Announced[13] 2022-01[13][15] 2030[14]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Phase State-owned entity status Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Main plant Partial SSAB AB [100%] 4295889873 [100%] E100001010360 [10.5%]; E100000001640 [6.3%] SSAB AB[11] 4295889873 E100000001651

Table 3: Process and Products

Phase Steel product category Steel products ISO 14001 Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
Main plant semi-finished; finished rolled[11] hot rolled, coiled; billets[11] 2021[16] BF, BOF[11] coking plant; 1 BOF (BOF-BF production planned to be transitioned to EAF production by 2030)[11][17][15]
Closure semi-finished; finished rolled[11] hot rolled, coiled; billets[11] BF, BOF[11] BOF-BF production to be transitioned to EAF by 2030[15]
Expansion semi-finished; finished rolled[11] hot rolled, coiled; billets[11] EAF[13] EAF, rolling mill[13]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Phase Capacity operating status* Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
Main plant operating
Closure operating pre-retirement 2600 TTPA[18] 2600 TTPA[18]
Expansion announced 2600 TTPA[13] 2600 TTPA[13]

Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Phase Capacity operating status* Blast furnace capacity Sponge iron/DRI capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
Main plant operating
Closure operating pre-retirement 2600 TTPA[19][19] 2600 TTPA[19][19]
Expansion announced >0 TTPA >0 TTPA

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Phase Sinter Coke
Main plant >0 TTPA[20] >0 TTPA[11]
Closure
Expansion

Blast Furnace Details

Table 7: Blast Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Construction date Start date Retired date Furnace manufacturer and model Current size Current capacity (ttpa) Decarbonization technology Most recent relining
1 operating pre-retirement[12] unknown unknown 1964[21] 2030[22] 1300[19] unknown 2023-01[23]
2 operating pre-retirement[12] unknown unknown 1976[21] 2040[22] Paul Wurth (parts)[24] 8 meters (hearth diameter)[25] 1300[19] unknown 2019-03[26][27]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. "SSAB – vahvempi, kevyempi ja kestävämpi maailma". SSAB (in suomi). Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  2. 2.0 2.1 First in fossil-free steel. Using HYBRIT Technology, SSAB, Retrieved on: May 14, 2021
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20201204122521/https://www.ssab.fi/ssab-konserni/tietoja-ssabsta/tuotantopaikkakunnat-suomessa/raahe. Archived from the original on 2020-12-04. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20220705145653/https://www.ssab.com/fi-fi/ssab-konserni/tietoja-ssabsta/tuotantopaikkakunnat-suomessa/raahe. Archived from the original on 2022-07-05. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20220130111746/https://www.ssab.com/download-center. Archived from the original on 2022-01-30. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. https://web.archive.org/web/20221107074552/http://www.ssab.com/en/news/2022/01/ssab-plans-a-new-nordic-production-system-and-to-bring-forward-the-green-transition. Archived from the original on 2022-11-07. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. https://web.archive.org/web/20220117051005/https://www.ssab.fi/ssab-konserni/tietoja-ssabsta/tuotantopaikkakunnat-suomessa/raahe/kohti-fossiilivapaata-terastuotantoa. Archived from the original on 2022-01-17. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://web.archive.org/web/20220720020702/https://www.ssab.com/Company/Investors/Reports-and-presentations. Archived from the original on 2022-07-20. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. Estimated to be same as BOF capacity
  10. (PDF) http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:701138/FULLTEXT01.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125055328/https://www.ssab.com/fi-fi. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220705145653/https://www.ssab.com/fi-fi/ssab-konserni/tietoja-ssabsta/tuotantopaikkakunnat-suomessa/raahe. Archived from the original on 05 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 https://www.spglobal.com/commodityinsights/en/market-insights/latest-news/energy-transition/012822-ssab-to-spend-475-bil-to-transform-nordic-production-to-green-steel-by-2030. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220817102006/http://www.ssab.com/en/company/sustainability/sustainable-operations/hybrit-phases. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20221107074552/http://www.ssab.com/en/news/2022/01/ssab-plans-a-new-nordic-production-system-and-to-bring-forward-the-green-transition. Archived from the original on 07 November 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. https://web.archive.org/web/20220130111746/https://www.ssab.com/download-center. Archived from the original on 30 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. https://web.archive.org/web/20220117051005/https://www.ssab.fi/ssab-konserni/tietoja-ssabsta/tuotantopaikkakunnat-suomessa/raahe/kohti-fossiilivapaata-terastuotantoa. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. 18.0 18.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220720020702/https://www.ssab.com/Company/Investors/Reports-and-presentations. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220526095440/https://www.spglobal.com/commodityinsights/en/market-insights/latest-news/metals/102319-ssab-europe-to-idle-another-blast-furnace-on-weak-eu-market. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. (PDF) http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:701138/FULLTEXT01.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. 21.0 21.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20221129202042/https://www.viktormacha.com/galerie/ssab-raahe-raahe-439/. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. 22.0 22.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220629135353/https://afry.com/en/project/towards-fossil-free-steelmaking-ssab-finland. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. https://web.archive.org/web/20240322052414/https://gmk.center/en/news/ssab-to-shut-down-one-blast-furnace-at-finnish-raahe-plant-in-november/. Archived from the original on 22 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  24. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220929093913/https://www.paulwurth.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Brochure-Refractory-and-Engineering-Hot-Blast-Stoves-en.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 September 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. (PDF) http://www.envicomab.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Lungmuss-Taphole-Clay-Brochure-Blast-Furnaces.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  26. https://web.archive.org/web/20240110000140/https://www.ssab.com/en/news/2022/02/unplanned-production-outage-in-raahe-affects-first-quarter-results. Archived from the original on 10 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  27. https://web.archive.org/web/20240322052432/https://www.thefreelibrary.com/SSAB+Europe+to+carry+out+repair+and+maintenance+work+at+blast+furnace...-a0572553541. Archived from the original on 22 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

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